Rev. Teri C Peterson
Kingly Expectations
Isaiah 5.1-7, 11.1-5
22 November 2015,
Christ the King, NL 2-11, Harvest 2-6 (Characters of Faith: Justice & Awe)
Let me sing for my
beloved
my love-song concerning his vineyard:
My beloved had a vineyard
on a very fertile hill.
He dug it and cleared it of stones,
and planted it with choice vines;
he built a watch-tower in the midst of it,
and hewed out a wine vat in it;
he expected it to yield grapes,
but it yielded wild grapes.
And now, inhabitants of Jerusalem
and people of Judah,
judge between me
and my vineyard.
What more was there to do for my vineyard
that I have not done in it?
When I expected it to yield grapes,
why did it yield wild grapes?
And now I will tell you
what I will do to my vineyard.
I will remove its hedge,
and it shall be devoured;
I will break down its wall,
and it shall be trampled down.
I will make it a waste;
it shall not be pruned or hoed,
and it shall be overgrown with briers and thorns;
I will also command the clouds
that they rain no rain upon it.
For the vineyard of the Lord of hosts
is the house of Israel,
and the people of Judah
are his pleasant planting;
he expected justice,
but saw bloodshed;
righteousness,
but heard a cry!
my love-song concerning his vineyard:
My beloved had a vineyard
on a very fertile hill.
He dug it and cleared it of stones,
and planted it with choice vines;
he built a watch-tower in the midst of it,
and hewed out a wine vat in it;
he expected it to yield grapes,
but it yielded wild grapes.
And now, inhabitants of Jerusalem
and people of Judah,
judge between me
and my vineyard.
What more was there to do for my vineyard
that I have not done in it?
When I expected it to yield grapes,
why did it yield wild grapes?
And now I will tell you
what I will do to my vineyard.
I will remove its hedge,
and it shall be devoured;
I will break down its wall,
and it shall be trampled down.
I will make it a waste;
it shall not be pruned or hoed,
and it shall be overgrown with briers and thorns;
I will also command the clouds
that they rain no rain upon it.
For the vineyard of the Lord of hosts
is the house of Israel,
and the people of Judah
are his pleasant planting;
he expected justice,
but saw bloodshed;
righteousness,
but heard a cry!
…
A shoot shall come out
from the stock of Jesse,
and a branch shall grow out of his roots.
The spirit of the Lord shall rest on him,
the spirit of wisdom and understanding,
the spirit of counsel and might,
the spirit of knowledge and the fear of the Lord.
His delight shall be in the fear of the Lord.
He shall not judge by what his eyes see,
or decide by what his ears hear;
but with righteousness he shall judge the poor,
and decide with equity for the meek of the earth;
he shall strike the earth with the rod of his mouth,
and with the breath of his lips he shall kill the wicked.
Righteousness shall be the belt around his waist,
and faithfulness the belt around his loins.
and a branch shall grow out of his roots.
The spirit of the Lord shall rest on him,
the spirit of wisdom and understanding,
the spirit of counsel and might,
the spirit of knowledge and the fear of the Lord.
His delight shall be in the fear of the Lord.
He shall not judge by what his eyes see,
or decide by what his ears hear;
but with righteousness he shall judge the poor,
and decide with equity for the meek of the earth;
he shall strike the earth with the rod of his mouth,
and with the breath of his lips he shall kill the wicked.
Righteousness shall be the belt around his waist,
and faithfulness the belt around his loins.
Here we are: the end
of another liturgical year. Next Sunday is the first Sunday of Advent, the
beginning of a new year of telling the story of Christ, from waiting to birth
to life and death and resurrection, to sending the Spirit to the church and
sending the church into the world to be his body.
Though when we follow
the Narrative Lectionary, it can feel like September is the start of a new
year, because it’s when we start telling the story from Genesis—“in the
beginning” all the way through the history of God’s people, the prophets and
their calls to live according to God’s word, Jesus as the Word come to live
with us, and the Spirit doing a new thing.
However we count the
time, whether beginning with Advent the way it has for thousands of years, or
in September the way it does in our schedule of weekly scripture readings, the
point is the same: to help us be immersed in God’s story, to see how God has
been at work so that we are better able to see how God is still at work now.
It’s about organizing our lives on kingdom time, centered on God’s word, rather
than all the other ways we could organize ourselves—by billable hours,
chronological age, grade, salary schedules, or national holidays. All of those
are secondary to our life lived on God’s time, which is why we follow a
calendar that orients us to that different cycle.
We walk through these
seasons, with symbols and colors that remind us and teach us, directing our
attention always back to the source—the word of God, that was in the beginning
and is now and ever shall be. And at the end of them all, the last Sunday of
the liturgical calendar, is today: Christ the King Sunday.
As a liturgical
holiday, it’s fairly new—it was added to the calendar as a way to cap the year
in 1925. Part of the reason for its creation was concern in the church about
the rising tide of nationalism, which was dividing people and loyalties,
creating hostility and violence. As the world fractured into nations that each
had to be the best, that meant citizens of those nations had to find ways to
see themselves above others, and political leaders were pushing simultaneous
bravado and fear-mongering to maintain their own power in this new world of
national pride—whatever the cost.
Into that moment, the
church spoke with a new feast day: Christ the King Sunday—a day when we are
explicitly reminded where our loyalty as God’s people lies, a day when we
affirm our allegiance to God’s kingdom above any earthly nation, and we
remember that neither we nor our political leaders have any say in who else God
brings in to that kingdom.
And this is the day
when the lectionary gives us this text from Isaiah—a word from God, spoken
through a prophet in the southern kingdom of Judah during about the same years
that Hosea, whom we heard last week, spoke in the northern kingdom. The
northern kingdom was about to fall to the Assyrians, but the southern kingdom
still had a hundred years to try to get it right. Isaiah speaks in God’s voice,
a love song to a people for whom God has done everything—planted and pruned,
nurtured and watered and tended. Every way that the people could be provided
for, God did. Every way they could experience God’s care and love, God did. And
still, in spite of their experience of God’s love and generosity and grace and
care and compassion, they did not bear good fruit. God expected sweet grapes,
but got rotten grapes instead. God expected them to do justice, and they
spilled each others’ blood instead. God expected them to have right relationships
with one another, and all that rose to God’s ears were cries of distress.
The people, God’s
treasured possession, recipients of amazing grace, still acted as if they were
their own ultimate authority. They sought their own gain, they used people for
profit, they trampled the poor and ignored the orphan. And worst of all, they
neglected hospitality. Where they should have been a refuge, a vineyard garden
that provided for all who would come, instead they worked only for themselves.
The blood of others did not matter to them. They basically invented the phrase
“collateral damage”—seeing people as expendable as they built more prosperity
for themselves. Their relationships were unequal, they regarded themselves
above others, and maybe even above God, if they ever thought about God at all
in relation to their lives outside the Temple. They had no sense of awe and
wonder, no understanding of a right relationship with God…and once awe is lost,
justice follows close behind, because without awe of God then we are prone to
elevating ourselves, our desires and our rules. We become so attached to our
own kingdoms, we can’t see God’s.
And God is fed up.
Just like last week, when we heard God’s exasperation, here it is again: “what
more should I have done for my vineyard? why did this happen? I expected so
much…now let it be broken down, overgrown, and trampled.”
God’s sadness
permeates every word. “I have given you everything…I love you…I provide…why
then do you act as if we’ve never met? How can you take what I offer, but then
not offer it to others? I showed my face, I whispered my voice, I poured out my
heart…and you just looked after yourselves.”
It isn’t hard to look
around our world and feel God’s heartbreak. The very earth is groaning, and the
people are crying out in distress, and justice seems far off. Many are
concerned about their own well-being, even at the expense of others. Blood
soaks the earth, and nations protect themselves with bravado and fearmongering,
and the voice of God whispers and thunders and cries and prays: if you love me,
love your neighbor as yourself. We need Christ the King Sunday today more than
ever, reminding us that our human-made nations are not the kingdom of God, and
are not the way God sees or judges.
In the midst of the
destruction the people brought on themselves, in the midst of the
disappointment and pain of our King’s expectations running up against the
reality of human sin….”a shoot is coming out of the stump – there is growth
again where something was cut down. The well-tended vineyard failed to produce
righteousness and justice, but this little shoot, in an unexpected place, will
embody God’s vision. God doesn’t need the whole vineyard – this shoot of new
growth will do.”[1]
Our King doesn’t need fancy pomp and circumstance, Christ our King needs
only a seed. New life is always possible. Even when it feels like the
destruction is inevitable and there is no hope of justice, even when we are so
mired in our own reality that we can’t even see God’s reality and we would rather
not let our kingdoms go—even then, a shoot can grow from a dead stump, a hint
of green in a dark world, a word can be made flesh.
“He shall not judge by what
his eyes see,
or decide by what his ears hear;
but with righteousness he shall judge the poor,
and decide with equity for the meek of the earth;
he shall strike the earth with the rod of his mouth,
and with the breath of his lips he shall kill the wicked.
Righteousness shall be the belt around his waist,
and faithfulness the belt around his loins.”
or decide by what his ears hear;
but with righteousness he shall judge the poor,
and decide with equity for the meek of the earth;
he shall strike the earth with the rod of his mouth,
and with the breath of his lips he shall kill the wicked.
Righteousness shall be the belt around his waist,
and faithfulness the belt around his loins.”
This is the One to
whom we declare our allegiance, this is the One to whom we are loyal. He is the
One who transcends our earthly borders and shows us a more excellent way—a way
of faith, hope, and love. When all seemed lost, God worked with a tiny new
vulnerable thing—a child, who would lead us all to true justice as he fled
government violence, grew up poor, ate with sinners, gathered the outcast,
called foreigners to follow him, died at the hands of the state, and turned the
religious, political, and economic system upside down. Here is our King,
loving, serving, and caring for the world with every breath. May we let our
kingdoms go, so we can be faithful to his call.
Amen.
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